U.S. Student Held in Russian Jail For a Month Over Medical Marijuana Possession

U.S. citizen Audrey Eliza Lorber, 19, has been held in a St. Petersburg jail for over a month — and all because she allegedly tried to leave Russia with about 19 grams of cannabis that she received through a stateside medical program.

This is according to various reports coming out of
the Russian Federation in the last 48 hours. On Monday, Sept. 2, the Joint
Press Service of the courts of St. Petersburg announced that the Moscow
District Court of St. Petersburg registered a criminal case against Lorber. She
is accused of committing a crime under Part 1 of Article 228 of the Criminal
Code of the Russian Federation.

That section of the law
dealing with Lorber’s possible punishment for personal cannabis use
indicates she could be hit with a fine of up to 40,000 roubles, about $600 U.S.
dollars. Other possibilities include a compulsory work for a term of up to 480
hours, corrective labor for a term of up to two years, or “by restriction of
liberty for a term of up to three years,” which sounds like a prison sentence.

Lorber is a film student based in New York City, with a YouTube
channel that has amassed over 22,000 followers. According to her website, Lorber was born and
raised in Staten Island, New York. She started her YouTube channel right before
she entered high school and has carried it over to Pace University in Manhattan,
where she should be starting her sophomore year as a film major. Instead, she’s
in a Russian prison.

“According to the investigation, Lorber acquired cannabis weighing 19.05 g in the United States at an unspecified time,” the Joint Press Service announced on Telegram. “The accused kept this drug with her for personal consumption. Cannabis was discovered in her things during the search in Pulkovo [Airport]. The [recommendation] held by the accused for the use of marijuana as part of a medical program, filed in the United States, does not apply to the territory of the Russian Federation. Lorber pleaded guilty.”

CrimeRussia noted that the
search seemingly happened when Lorber was on her way home from the trip to
Russia. The site also expects Lorber to get off with a fine, but she’s already
been in St. Petersburg’s Kresty Prison for a month.

Kresty Prison is just a decade away from being 300 years old. It has been a staple of Russian history, hosting everyone from the last ministers of Czars to the victims of Stalin’s purges who were stuffed into isolation cells with 15 others in a space designed for one. It doesn’t make a lot of sense why a 19-year-old with a little bit of marijuana would be forced to endure the same conditions as some of the greatest enemies of the Russian, Soviet, then Russian-again state.

The Moscow Times noted in 2018,
over 100,000 people went to jail in Russia under the same Article 228 of the
criminal code that Lorber is being charged under. Activists in Russia say
Article 228 is
also used as a tool to go after people on the fringe of Russian society,
such as people in the LGBTQ community or journalists working to oppose
government corruption.

One young gay man told the Moscow Times the tale of police
luring him to an encounter via Tinder, telling him to bring weed. When he got
there, two police greeted him and began searching him. He was faced with the
opportunity to pay a bribe or have his life ruined.

“They told me they would charge me with possession of 7 grams of
marijuana and open a criminal case against me, even though I had much less on
me,” he said. “It would have been the end of my university career and possibly
my future.”

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