{"id":79348,"date":"2024-12-11T15:07:25","date_gmt":"2024-12-11T23:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2024\/12\/11\/nebraska-judge-rejects-effort-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-last-month\/"},"modified":"2024-12-11T19:45:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T03:45:59","slug":"nebraska-judge-rejects-effort-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-last-month","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2024\/12\/11\/nebraska-judge-rejects-effort-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-last-month\/","title":{"rendered":"Nebraska Judge Rejects Effort To Block Governor From Certifying Medical Marijuana Initiatives That Voters Approved Last Month"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cI do not feel that there is about to be immediate and irreparable harm to the plaintiff\u2019s interests,\u201d the judge said. \u201cI also find that the public interest does not favor issuance of the injunction.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>By Zach Wendling, Nebraska Examiner<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A district judge considering a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/nebraska-lawsuit-seeks-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-at-the-ballot\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">challenge to void Nebraska\u2019s incoming medical cannabis laws<\/a> denied a request Wednesday to block them from taking effect this week.<\/p>\n<p>Lancaster County District Judge Susan Strong refused to prevent Gov. Jim Pillen (R) from signing the proclamations by the end of the day on Thursday that would legalize and later regulate medical cannabis in Nebraska. Those would be the final steps of the voter-led initiative process.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI do not feel that there is about to be immediate and irreparable harm to the plaintiff\u2019s interests,\u201d Strong said at a Wednesday hearing. \u201cI also find that the public interest does not favor issuance of the injunction.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>After Strong\u2019s decision, a spokesperson for Pillen confirmed that \u201cthe governor will comply with his statutory duty to sign the proclamations by the required deadline.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The broader lawsuit arguing the measures violate federal law and unconstitutionally delegate lawmaking authority away from the Legislature continues in Strong\u2019s courtroom. It was filed Tuesday against Pillen, Secretary of State Bob Evnen (R) and the three sponsors of the ballot initiatives that voters widely adopted in November.<\/p>\n<p>This is the second legal challenge against the measures led by John Kuehn, a former state senator, former member of the State Board of Health and a longtime marijuana opponent.<\/p>\n<p>Attorneys for Pillen and the ballot sponsors argued in court that the request would force the governor to violate his constitutional duties.<\/p>\n<p>Initiative Measure 437 passed with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/nebraska-voters-approve-medical-marijuana-legalization-at-the-ballot-amid-legal-challenges\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">71 percent of Nebraskans\u2019 support to legalize up to 5 ounces of medical cannabis<\/a> with a written doctor\u2019s recommendation.<\/p>\n<p>Initiative Measure 438 passed with 67 percent voter approval to regulate the drug through a newly created Nebraska Medical Cannabis Commission, whose licensing and regulatory authority broadly mirrors and includes the three members of the Nebraska Liquor Control Commission.<\/p>\n<p>Once the measures become law, Nebraska will become the 39th state to authorize some form of medical cannabis. Nearly every state except Nebraska has legalized some form of cannabis or its derivatives, and about two dozen states allow recreational marijuana sales and distribution.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Looming proclamation deadline<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pillen and four other state constitutional officers unanimously certified the November 5 election results during a December 2 meeting.<\/p>\n<p>The Nebraska Constitution and state law give the governor a 10-day deadline after the election is certified to declare which ballot measures voters approved. Once that step is taken, the measures become law.<\/p>\n<p>Pillen\u2019s predecessor, U.S. Sen. Pete Ricketts, R-Neb., signed off on eight ballot measures that passed during his time as governor. Ricketts signed all eight measures within eight days. Pillen\u2019s ninth day was Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p>Attorney Daniel Gutman, speaking for the ballot sponsors of Nebraskans for Medical Marijuana, said the \u201cstatus quo\u201d is that the measures will become law with Pillen\u2019s signature.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI know that a handful of people in very powerful positions in the state are having a really hard time grappling with this election result, and frankly, they\u2019re turning to the judiciary to overturn it,\u201d Gutman said. \u201cTo say that an injunction preventing the overwhelming will of Nebraska voters is in those voters\u2019 best interests is frankly offensive to the electorate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2018A small insular government\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kuehn attorney Eddie Greim of Kansas City, Missouri, argued that Strong should block Pillen from signing because the new laws would:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Conflict with federal laws that classify marijuana as a Schedule 1 drug alongside heroin or LSD, the highest classification possible.<\/li>\n<li>Call for an unconstitutional delegation of lawmaking authority to a new agency.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cIt sort of creates a small insular government within a government that\u2019s going to control an important new industry,\u201d Greim said. \u201cWhether all the benefits of this measure claimed by the proponents are ultimately realized is really going to depend on standards created from whole cloth by these commissioners.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Legislature can amend the laws and offer clarity, Greim said, though doing so would require a two-thirds majority (33 votes) because the laws were enacted by the people.<\/p>\n<p>Greim, one of four attorneys from his Kansas City firm assisting Kuehn, has a history of taking high-profile cases. He defended associates of President-elect Donald Trump after the 2020 election and former Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens (R) against a 2018 impeachment threat.<\/p>\n<p>Kuehn\u2019s team also includes out-of-state attorney Anne Mackin of Austin, Texas, a former Texas assistant attorney general and former legal counsel for the Texas Senate and Federal Elections Commission. She is one of a few attorneys representing Kuehn in a previous lawsuit against the marijuana measures.<\/p>\n<p>Strong also presided over that lawsuit filed September 12, which was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/nebraska-officials-appeal-courts-dismissal-of-charges-against-notary-for-medical-marijuana-petitions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rooted in petition signature challenges<\/a>. Strong dismissed the case on November 26, which Kuehn is appealing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A new constitutional question?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Solicitor General Eric Hamilton, defending Pillen in the latest lawsuit, said Kuehn\u2019s request, if accepted, \u201copens the floodgate to some pretty expansive constitutional litigation in Nebraska at a very early stage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The speaker of the Legislature and secretary of state have similar duties to oversee successful legislation after a veto override or when the governor refuses to sign a bill, Hamilton argued. And the governor generally signs new bills into law.<\/p>\n<p>Hamilton questioned whether lawsuits could be allowed at those stages to block ministerial duties as \u201cbrand new vehicles\u201d for lawsuits under Kuehn\u2019s arguments.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve had 150-plus years of constitutional litigation in Nebraska,\u201d Hamilton said. \u201cMr. Kuehn hasn\u2019t cited a single case in which the substantive validity of the statute has been tested in this manner.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Greim said stopping the laws from taking effect would be in the public\u2019s interest, which Gutman described as \u201cabsolutely bewildering\u201d because of broad demand from Nebraskans statewide.<\/p>\n<p>Greim has argued that ministerial duties should not be completed \u201cblindly\u201d if doing so would be against the law, and he said there had been \u201cno chance\u201d to litigate the claims until now.<\/p>\n<p>Kuenn\u2019s first lawsuit initially included the federal preemption and delegation arguments, though both were dropped early on in that case.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe public interest has to be key to the Constitution, not the results of any passing vote,\u201d Greim said. \u201cOtherwise, the public interest will never weigh in favor of enjoining an unconstitutional initiative petition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Strong said she was not going to comment on the merits of the federal preemption or delegation arguments as the case continues in her courtroom.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nebraskaexaminer.com\/2024\/12\/11\/district-judge-lets-nebraska-medical-cannabis-laws-go-into-effect-as-second-lawsuit-continues\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>This story was first published by Nebraska Examiner.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Gkai9jFnKf\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/workers-cant-sue-employers-who-violate-new-jerseys-marijuana-anti-discrimination-law-federal-court-says-siding-with-walmart\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Workers Can\u2019t Sue Employers Who Violate New Jersey\u2019s Marijuana Anti-Discrimination Law, Federal Court Says, Siding With Walmart<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p \/>\n<p><em>Photo courtesy of Chris Wallis \/\/ Side Pocket Images.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/nebraska-judge-rejects-effort-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-last-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Nebraska Judge Rejects Effort To Block Governor From Certifying Medical Marijuana Initiatives That Voters Approved Last Month<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Marijuana Moment<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nRead More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/nebraska-judge-rejects-effort-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-last-month\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Nebraska Judge Rejects Effort To Block Governor From Certifying Medical Marijuana Initiatives That Voters Approved Last Month<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cI do not feel that there is about to be immediate and irreparable harm to the plaintiff\u2019s interests,\u201d the judge said. \u201cI also find that the public interest does not favor issuance of the injunction.\u201d By Zach Wendling, Nebraska Examiner A district judge considering a challenge to void Nebraska\u2019s incoming<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2024\/12\/11\/nebraska-judge-rejects-effort-to-block-governor-from-certifying-medical-marijuana-initiatives-that-voters-approved-last-month\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":457,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[81],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79348"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/457"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79348"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79349,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79348\/revisions\/79349"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}