{"id":79266,"date":"2024-12-04T07:00:05","date_gmt":"2024-12-04T15:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2024\/12\/04\/u-s-taxpayers-spent-almost-13b-to-fund-global-war-on-drugs-in-the-past-decade-report-shows\/"},"modified":"2024-12-04T19:46:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T03:46:09","slug":"u-s-taxpayers-spent-almost-13b-to-fund-global-war-on-drugs-in-the-past-decade-report-shows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2024\/12\/04\/u-s-taxpayers-spent-almost-13b-to-fund-global-war-on-drugs-in-the-past-decade-report-shows\/","title":{"rendered":"U.S. Taxpayers Spent Almost $13B To Fund Global War On Drugs In The Past Decade, Report Shows"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-03-at-14.14.58-1024x958-2.png\" width=\"1024\" height=\"958\"> <\/p>\n<p>Nearly $13 billion in U.S. taxpayer money has gone to fund worldwide counternarcotics activities since 2015, often coming at the expense of efforts to end global poverty while at the same time contributing to international human rights violations and environmental harms. That\u2019s according to a new report issued on Wednesday by two organizations critical of the war on drugs.<\/p>\n<p>The 47-page document, jointly published by the Drug Policy Alliance (DPA) and Harm Reduction International (HRI), consists of what it describes as a \u201cfollow-the-money data analysis\u201d that looks at anti-drug spending allocations across various government departments as well as case studies from Colombia, Mexico and the Philippines.<\/p>\n<p>Authors wrote that the analysis \u201cdemonstrates how U.S. assistance has supported and expanded destructive and deadly anti-drug responses in low- and middle-income countries around the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The $13 billion figure, the report says, \u201cis more taxpayer money than the U.S. government spent over that decade on primary education or water supply and sanitation in low- and middle-income countries\u201d and also greater than U.S. foreign aid over the same period \u201cfor all of Southern Africa or Central America.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s also \u201cabout 300 times the total amount of U.S. foreign aid over that decade for women\u2019s rights organizations in low-and middle-income countries around the whole world,\u201d it adds.<\/p>\n<p>DPA said in an email about the report that the topic is \u201cespecially timely as President-elect Trump and members of his administration threaten to ramp up the global war on drugs and increase punitive responses to international drug markets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For fiscal year 2025 alone, the report says, President Joe Biden \u201crequested $1 billion for international \u2018counternarcotics\u2019 activities,\u201d about half of which ($480 million) would be allocated to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), while about $350 million would have gone to the State Department.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe role of the United States in exporting the destructive war on drugs to other countries is unparalleled,\u201d DPA and HRI said in an executive summary of the findings. \u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_110680\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-110680\" class=\"size-large wp-image-110680\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-03-at-14.14.58-1024x958-1.png\" alt=\"DRUG ENFORCEMENT AGENCY&#x2019;S GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE\" width=\"740\" height=\"692\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-110680\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Harm Reduction International &amp; Drug Policy Alliance<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cSince 1971, the U.S. has spent more than a trillion dollars on the war on drugs, prioritizing law enforcement responses and fueling mass incarceration within its borders,\u201d it says. \u201cIt has also played a leading role in pushing and funding punitive responses to drugs internationally.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In terms of money earmarked for global aid efforts, the report says, a growing amount of drug war funding has \u201ceven come from the same U.S. official development assistance budgets that are supposed to help end global poverty and support other sustainable development goals.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. contributed \u201cmore than half of the about $1 billion in official development assistance\u201d since 2013 that\u2019s been earmarked for counter-drug efforts, it adds.<\/p>\n<p>A separate HRI report published about a year ago found that from 2012 to 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/wealthy-countries-gave-more-than-1-billion-to-aid-global-drug-war-new-report-shows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">30 donor countries spent $974 million in international aid funding on drug control<\/a>. That included $70 million spent in countries where drug charges can carry the death penalty.<\/p>\n<p>As in the new report, the earlier analysis found that the U.S. led all nations in terms of funding from global aid, providing about $550 million. Next came the European Union ($282 million) followed by Japan ($78 million), and the United Kingdom ($22 million).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_110681\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-110681\" class=\"size-large wp-image-110681\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Screenshot-2024-12-03-at-14.17.07-1024x573-1.png\" alt=\"U.S. DRUG CONTROL INTERNATIONAL FUNDING (FY 2015 - 2025, IN MILLIONS)\" width=\"740\" height=\"414\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-110681\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Harm Reduction International &amp; Drug Policy Alliance<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>In terms of the harms of the drug war, the new <a href=\"https:\/\/drugpolicy.org\/resource\/report-a-world-of-harm-how-u-s-taxpayers-fund-the-global-war-on-drugs-over-evidence-based-health-responses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">report<\/a> points to \u201chuman rights abuses, rising HIV rates, aerial fumigation with toxic chemicals, and militarized responses in various regions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In Colombia, for example, aerial fumigation led not only to crop destruction but also displaced and caused health harms in resident communities.<\/p>\n<p>In the Philippines, which has seen vigilante killings of drug users and distributors, millions of USAID money went to fund what the report calls \u201cforced rehabilitation\u201d of drug consumers. Meanwhile, it says, HIV rates have risen sharply, with the country seeing the highest increases in the Asia-Pacific region from 2010 to 2021.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u201cAn estimated 29% of people who inject drugs in the Philippines are living with HIV,\u201d the report says, but many harm-reduction services are unavailable: \u201cSterile injecting equipment is considered illegal by the Philippines Dangerous Drugs Board and is thus hard to access.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In Mexico, meanwhile, the report says tracking U.S. drug war spending is difficult. Despite the country being one of the largest targets of anti-drug efforts, sweeping portions of publicly available information on counternarcotics spending is redacted.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Almost $13 billion of U.S. taxpayer money has been allocated to international \u201ccounternarcotics\u201d activities since 2015. That\u2019s more than was spent on international education, water supply, sanitation, and women\u2019s rights.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Drug Policy Alliance (@DrugPolicyOrg) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DrugPolicyOrg\/status\/1864337683616563272?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">December 4, 2024<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p \/>\n<p>Funding counternarcotics efforts has also contributed to a more armed and violent drug war, the report says, calling increasing militarization a \u201cdefining feature of Mexico\u2019s war on drugs that has been supported by the U.S.\u201d Encouraged by administrations here, successive presidents in Mexico have stepped up the military\u2019s role in policing drug activities as well as handling other civil tasks.<\/p>\n<p>U.S. support for Mexico\u2019s drug war \u201chas had devastating impacts on communities,\u201d DPA and HRI concluded, \u201ccontributing to militarization of law enforcement, increased violence, repression, and an erosion of democratic institutions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The two organizations end the report with a list of recommendations for the federal government, U.S. civil society and journalists as well as taxpayers in general.<\/p>\n<p>Regarding the government, the report calls on officials to \u201cdivest from punitive and prohibitionist drug control regimes\u201d and cease using foreign aid \u201cas \u2018leverage\u2019 and as a means to pressure low- and middle-income countries to adopt or maintain punitive drug responses.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It also urges investment research as well as funding evidence-based treatment and human rights-focused harm reduction efforts\u2014including an end to the ban on using federal funds to purchase syringes.<\/p>\n<p>The report also says increased transparency is needed, advising not only the government to be more open but also journalists and civil society organizations to demand more accountability in how taxpayer funds are spent.<\/p>\n<p>It says news outlets should \u201cconduct further, in-depth-investigations into how U.S. money has been spent on drug control internationally, including how it was justified, any results claimed, and any direct or indirect impacts that may have undermined other goals or aid rules.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Of taxpayers themselves, the report says individuals should \u201cdemand integrity and transparency in the government\u2019s international spending, including that from limited aid budgets\u201d and demand that more public money \u201cflows to evidence-based and health- and human rights-centered measures, not for punitive drug control abroad.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another group, the International Coalition on Drug Policy Reform and Environmental Justice, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/the-war-on-drugs-undermines-climate-efforts-and-environmental-justice-new-report-from-international-coalition-says\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published a report last year looking at environmental harms of the drug war<\/a>, warning that efforts to address climate change must be paired with drug policy reform.<\/p>\n<p>As policymakers, governments, NGOs and activists work to craft urgent responses to protect tropical forests, which are some of the largest carbon sinks on the planet, that report said, \u201ctheir efforts will fail as long as those committed to environmental protection neglect to recognize, and grapple with, the elephant in the room\u201d\u2014namely \u201cthe global system of criminalized drug prohibition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>United Nations (UN) bodies have also urged a shift away from punitive drug policies, which they link to increases in wider harms.<\/p>\n<p>A statement from UN special rapporteurs, experts and working groups earlier this year said that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/un-human-rights-experts-say-counties-should-legalize-drugs-to-eliminate-profits-from-illegal-trafficking\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the drug war \u201chas resulted in a range of serious human rights violations<\/a>, as documented by a number of UN human rights experts over the years.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe collectively urge Member States and all UN entities to put evidence and communities at the centre of drug policies, by shifting from punishment towards support, and invest in the full array of evidence-based health interventions for people who use drugs, ranging from prevention to harm reduction, treatment and aftercare, emphasizing the need for a voluntary basis and in full respect of human rights norms and standards,\u201d the statement said.<\/p>\n<p>The UN experts\u2019 statement also highlighted a number of other UN agency reports, positions, resolutions as well as actions in favor of prioritizing prevention and harm reduction over punishment.<\/p>\n<p>It pointed, for example, to what it called a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/top-united-nations-health-official-calls-on-countries-to-replace-war-on-drugs-with-alternative-regulatory-approaches\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-google-interstitial=\"false\">\u201clandmark report\u201d published by the UN special rapporteur on human rights<\/a> that encouraged nations to abandon the criminal war on drugs and instead adopt harm-reduction policies\u2014such as decriminalization, supervised consumption sites, drug checking and widespread availability of overdose reversal drugs like naloxone\u2014while also moving toward \u201calternative regulatory approaches\u201d for currently controlled substances.<\/p>\n<p>That report noted that \u201cover-criminalisation, stigmatisation and discrimination linked to drug use represent structural barriers leading to poorer health outcomes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Advocacy to reform the global war on drugs comes as international bodies and national governments across the world consider adjusting their approaches to drug control and regulation.<\/p>\n<p>Late last year, for example, 19 Latin American and Caribbean nations\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/latin-american-and-caribbean-countries-agree-to-rethink-failed-war-on-drugs-saying-its-not-achieving-expected-results\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-google-interstitial=\"false\">issued a joint statement acknowledging the need to rethink the global war on drugs<\/a>\u00a0and instead focus on \u201clife, peace and development\u201d within the region.<\/p>\n<p>A year ago, a separate UN special rapporteurs report said that \u201cthe \u2018war on drugs\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/united-nations-experts-and-global-leaders-call-for-international-drug-decriminalization-on-world-drug-day\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-google-interstitial=\"false\">may be understood to a significant extent as a war on people<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIts impact has been greatest on those who live in poverty,\u201d they said, \u201cand it frequently overlaps with discrimination directed at marginalised groups, minorities and Indigenous Peoples.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In 2019, the UN Chief Executives Board (CEB), which represents 31 UN agencies including the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), adopted a position stipulating that member states should\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/un-organizations-unite-in-call-for-international-drug-decriminalization\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-google-interstitial=\"false\">pursue science-based, health-oriented drug policies\u2014namely decriminalization<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"V6ge5lQJNd\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/trumps-pick-to-oversee-marijuana-rescheduling-at-dea-pushed-for-equitable-cannabis-laws-and-said-broader-war-on-drugs-didnt-work\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Trump\u2019s Pick To Oversee Marijuana Rescheduling At DEA Pushed For \u2018Equitable\u2019 Cannabis Laws And Said Broader War On Drugs \u2018Didn\u2019t Work\u2019<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p \/>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/u-s-taxpayers-spent-almost-13b-to-fund-global-war-on-drugs-in-the-past-decade-report-shows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">U.S. Taxpayers Spent Almost $13B To Fund Global War On Drugs In The Past Decade, Report Shows<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Marijuana Moment<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nRead More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/u-s-taxpayers-spent-almost-13b-to-fund-global-war-on-drugs-in-the-past-decade-report-shows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">U.S. Taxpayers Spent Almost B To Fund Global War On Drugs In The Past Decade, Report Shows<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nearly $13 billion in U.S. taxpayer money has gone to fund worldwide counternarcotics activities since 2015, often coming at the expense of efforts to end global poverty while at the same time contributing to international human rights violations and environmental harms. That\u2019s according to a new report issued on Wednesday<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2024\/12\/04\/u-s-taxpayers-spent-almost-13b-to-fund-global-war-on-drugs-in-the-past-decade-report-shows\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":79267,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,81],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79266"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79266"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79268,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79266\/revisions\/79268"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}