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While uncertainty remains around how New Hampshire\u2019s Senate will receive a House-passed measure to legalize adult-use cannabis<\/a>, lawmakers separately took up a batch of bills this week that would make changes to the state\u2019s existing medical marijuana system.<\/p>\n Among them are proposals to allow patients to grow marijuana at home, expand qualifying conditions for the state\u2019s therapeutic cannabis program and permit any doctor who can prescribe other drugs to humans to also recommend marijuana.<\/p>\n None of the six bills heard this week were acted upon in committee, with House and Senate panels instead taking testimony and leaving action for a later date. Each measure has already been approved by its full originating chamber and is now being considered by the opposite body.<\/p>\n On Thursday, the Senate Health and Human Services Committee heard comments on four cannabis related bills:<\/strong><\/p>\n Sponsored by Rep. Wendy Thomas (D), who is also a cancer survivor and medical marijuana patient, HB 1278<\/a> would allow doctors to recommend marijuana for any condition they believe would be improved through cannabis use. Specifically, it would add to the state\u2019s qualifying conditions for medical marijuana \u201cany debilitating or terminal medical condition or symptom for which the potential benefits of using therapeutic cannabis would, in the provider\u2019s clinical opinion, likely outweigh the potential health risks for the patient.\u201d<\/p>\n Thomas told the panel that during her time as a medical marijuana patient, she\u2019s used cannabis to manage chronic pain, insomnia, eating issues, gastrointestinal issues, PTSD and anxiety. \u201cI found relief from all of these symptoms,\u201d she said, \u201csome of which are not covered in the program.\u201d<\/p>\n The bill would not do away with the enumerated list of qualifying conditions, which Thomas said was a useful way for clinicians who are less familiar with cannabis to navigate the system.<\/p>\n \u201cThe point of this is that they would be allowed to\u2026refer a patient to the program for any condition that they think would fit and benefit the patient,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n In support of the bill, Thomas noted that a recent federal Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) report recommending that marijuana be moved to Schedule III of the Controlled Substances Act \u201cidentifies additional uses that cannabis has been found helpful for. These conditions include ALS, autism, muscle wasting, cancer, chronic pain, Crohn\u2019s disease, epilepsy or conditions causing seizures, glaucoma, HIV\/AIDS, [multiple sclerosis], Parkinson\u2019s disease, persistant severe muscle spasm, persistent severe nausea, PTSD and spasticity.\u201d<\/p>\n Another lawmaker who is a registered medical cannabis patient, Rep. Heath Howard (D), told members that \u201cwe as a legislature have designated it acceptable for being a member of therapeutic cannabis program, but in terms of having changes being made to that list, we have to come back here every single time we want to make a change.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cThis legislation would help eliminate that by giving doctors a say,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n A medical marijuana homegrow bill, HB 1231<\/a> would allow registered therapeutic marijuana patients and their caregivers to grow up to three mature cannabis plants, three immature plants and 12 seedlings. They could also keep up to eight ounces of usable marijuana.<\/p>\n The proposal is also sponsored by Thomas, who said Thursday that the bill would reduce costs for patients, provide easier access to medicine for those who can\u2019t easily access one of the state\u2019s seven dispensaries\u2014known in New Hampshire as alternative treatment centers (ATCs)\u2014and ensure patients can obtain products that best treat their conditions.<\/p>\n \u201cWhy do we need this bill?\u201d Thomas said. \u201cOne reason is the cost cannabis is not covered by insurance. If you are a patient who uses a lot to keep your symptoms under control, it can be expensive. And remember, this is a vulnerable population.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cSecure home cultivation is not causing any problems\u201d in states where it\u2019s allowed, she added. \u201cFourteen of the 18 states that have legalized adult use cannabis, and about half of the medical cannabis states, allow for personal cultivation. In the states that have reasonable safeguards, home cultivation has not been a problem. No state has repealed home cultivation.\u201d<\/p>\n The proposal has the support of the state\u2019s Therapeutic Cannabis Medical Oversight Board as well as some existing ATCs.<\/p>\n \u201cWe think it will help with affordability, accessibility and availability of specific strains,\u201d said the board\u2019s chair, Jerry Knirk, a former surgeon and Democratic state lawmaker.<\/p>\n Matt Simon, director of public and government relations at the ATC GraniteLeaf, told the panel the company supports the reform on philosophical grounds, not because it expects to make money from the change.<\/p>\n \u201cWe would very much like to be able to help patients with this and assist them,\u201d he told the committee. \u201cOur cultivation staff would love to teach classes if this becomes legal. Our dispensary staff would love to connect patients with seedlings. We\u2019d love to be able to provide that service.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cI\u2019ve been advocating for homegrow for 15 years, and I\u2019ll keep doing it,\u201d added Simon, who helped pass the state\u2019s existing medical marijuana law. \u201cI didn\u2019t have any gray hairs when we started. Now I have a lot of them. I really hope this will be the year.\u201d<\/p>\n (Disclosure: Simon supports Marijuana Moment\u2019s work with a\u00a0monthly Patreon pledge<\/a>.)<\/p>\n Sponsored by Rep. Howard, HB 1349<\/a> would add generalized anxiety disorder to the state\u2019s list of qualifying conditions for therapeutic cannabis. It has bipartisan co-sponsors and is supported by the state\u2019s Therapeutic Cannabis Medical Oversight Board.<\/p>\n Howard spoke in favor of his bill Thursday, saying that it builds on the \u201ctremendous amount of success in especially veterans and their treatment of PTSD with medical cannabis\u201d and adding that marijuana may also provide a less risky alternative to benzodiazepines, \u201cwhich are pills like Xanax, and they can be highly addictive.\u201d<\/p>\n Under current law, ATCs in New Hampshire are required to grow marijuana in secure, indoor locations. The use of semi-outdoor structures, like greenhouses, is prohibited. HB 1581<\/a>, sponsored by Rep. Suzanne Vail (D)\u2014another medical marijuana patient\u2014would change that, expanding where cannabis can be grown and explicitly allowing cultivation in greenhouses.<\/p>\n \u201cUsing greenhouses for cultivation will reduce the electricity costs and decrease the cost to the alternative treatment centers when they are cultivating the raw product that they\u2019re going to use to make the products that they have in the dispensaries,\u201d Vail said. \u201cSo this is another way to reduce costs for the patient.\u201d<\/p>\n Simon, at GraniteLeaf, said the goal isn\u2019t necessarily to grow more cannabis but for ATCs to use different, more efficient cultivation methods.<\/p>\n \u201cWhat we want is to grow differently,\u201d he told the panel. \u201cWe want to have at least some of our cultivation take place outside so that it can be much more energy efficient and so that we can make lower-cost cannabis available to patients.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cTo grow cannabis indoors, you basically have to simulate an entire outdoor growing season inside under high intensity lights,\u201d he added. \u201cIt costs a lot.\u201d<\/p>\n Legislative panels also considered some cannabis bills on Wednesday:<\/strong><\/p>\n The House Health and Human Services Committee took testimony on SB 357<\/a>, a measure that would allow any provider who is licensed to prescribe drugs to humans to also recommend medical marijuana. The bipartisan bill, led by Sen. Rebecca Whitley (D), would put into law that \u201cany New Hampshire resident who is licensed to prescribe drugs to humans and who possesses an active registration from the United States Drug Enforcement Administration [DEA] to prescribe controlled substances.\u201d<\/p>\n The bill also requires that two providers, including one pediatric care provider, submit written certification for issuance of a medical marijuana card to a minor.<\/p>\n The House Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee, meanwhile, heard comments on SB 426<\/a>, which would impose a $150 fine and suspend a person\u2019s driver\u2019s license if they\u2019re found with marijuana in a vehicle that\u2019s not in its \u201coriginal container and with the seal unbroken\u201d or not stored in a trunk or similarly inaccessible area. The goal is to treat accessible marijuana in a vehicle more like an open container of alcohol under state law.<\/p>\n \u2014 Meanwhile in New Hampshire, the House recently passed a marijuana legalization bill from Rep. Erica Layon (R)<\/a>, who\u2019s spent months trying to hammer out a proposal that can win broad support in the legislature and a signature from Gov. Chris Sununu (R), a legalization skeptic. But Sununu and some in the Senate have said Layon\u2019s proposal is a nonstarter because it doesn\u2019t give the state day-to-day control over retail operations like the governor\u2019s preferred state-run or state-franchise models.<\/p>\n Layon has said that day-to-day control could expose the state to legal risk, and she\u2019s argued the state shouldn\u2019t be in the business of setting prices on marijuana products.<\/p>\n Following the House of that bill, however, Sununu signaled that he\u2019s against the legislation in its current form\u2014but could still ultimately get on board if changes are made in the Senate.<\/p>\n \u201cGovernor Sununu has been crystal clear about the framework needed for a legalization bill to earn his support, focusing on harm reduction and keeping it out of kids\u2019 hands,\u201d his office said in a statement on the day of the vote. \u201cThe legislation passed today doesn\u2019t get us there but the Governor looks forward to working with the Senate to see if we can get it done.\u201d<\/p>\n Layon, the bill\u2019s sponsor, said she\u2019s repeatedly reached out to the Sununu\u2019s office in recent months to discuss provisions of the proposal. But so far she\u2019s been snubbed by the governor, even as his office communicates with other lawmakers about the bill.<\/p>\n \u201cThe bill that passed the House reflects the Governor\u2019s guidelines as I understood them, until his last minute embrace of a franchise model,\u201d she told Marijuana Moment last week. \u201cI made dozens of attempts to meet with the Governor and his staff to get into the policy details, but the best meeting I achieved was a walk-and-talk with him through the halls of the Capitol.\u201d<\/p>\n The situation has pitted Republicans against Republicans, with Layon and supporters at odds with Sununu and his allies in the Senate. Failure to reach agreement could threaten the legalization bill entirely despite what appears to be majority support for the policy change.<\/p>\n Last year Sununu said he supported a system of state-run retail stores, but lawmakers on a state study commission instead pivoted to the idea of a franchise system, which the governor has said he\u2019s willing to entertain. But the study commission ultimately failed to arrive at a consensus or propose final legislation<\/a>, as it was initially charged to do.<\/p>\n Officials at the Liquor Commission have said it would be far less costly for private franchisees to build out a system of retail stores than to ask the Liquor Commission to take on that task itself.<\/p>\n Lawmakers worked extensively on marijuana reform issues last session and attempted to reach a compromise to enact legalization through a multi-tiered system that would include state-controlled shops, dual licensing for existing medical cannabis dispensaries and businesses privately licensed to individuals by state agencies. The legislature ultimately\u00a0hit an impasse on the complex legislation<\/a>, however.<\/p>\n The Senate\u00a0defeated a more conventional House-passed legalization bill last year, HB 639, despite its bipartisan support<\/a>.<\/p>\n Last May, the House removed marijuana legalization language that was included in a Medicaid expansion bill. The Senate also moved to table another piece of legislation that month that would have allowed patients and designated caregivers to cultivate up to three mature plants, three immature plants and 12 seedlings for personal therapeutic use.<\/p>\n After the Senate rejected the reform bills in 2022, the House included legalization language as an amendment to separate criminal justice-related legislation\u2014but\u00a0that was also struck down in the opposite chamber<\/a>.<\/p>\n Americans Use Marijuana At Nearly The Same Rate In Legal And Non-Legal States, Suggesting Criminalization Doesn\u2019t \u2018Curtail\u2019 Consumption, Gallup Poll Finds<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n Photo courtesy of Philip Steffan<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n The post New Hampshire Lawmakers Weigh Medical Marijuana Expansion Bills Amid Recreational Legalization Debate<\/a> appeared first on Marijuana Moment<\/a>.<\/p>\n
While uncertainty remains around how New Hampshire\u2019s Senate will receive a House-passed measure to legalize adult-use cannabis, lawmakers separately took up a batch of bills this week that would make changes to the state\u2019s existing medical marijuana system. Among them are proposals to allow patients to grow marijuana at home,Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":74405,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,81,126],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74404"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74404"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74406,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74404\/revisions\/74406"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}HB 1278<\/h3>\n
HB 1231<\/h3>\n
HB 1349<\/h3>\n
HB 1581<\/h3>\n
SB 357<\/h3>\n
SB 426<\/h3>\n
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\nRead More: New Hampshire Lawmakers Weigh Medical Marijuana Expansion Bills Amid Recreational Legalization Debate<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"