{"id":64644,"date":"2023-05-05T11:23:03","date_gmt":"2023-05-05T19:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2023\/05\/05\/here-are-the-key-differences-in-the-minnesota-house-and-senate-marijuana-legalization-bills-that-are-being-negotiated\/"},"modified":"2023-05-05T17:45:41","modified_gmt":"2023-05-06T01:45:41","slug":"here-are-the-key-differences-in-the-minnesota-house-and-senate-marijuana-legalization-bills-that-are-being-negotiated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2023\/05\/05\/here-are-the-key-differences-in-the-minnesota-house-and-senate-marijuana-legalization-bills-that-are-being-negotiated\/","title":{"rendered":"Here Are The Key Differences In The Minnesota House And Senate Marijuana Legalization Bills That Are Being Negotiated"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/MM_Bill_Tracker_V5_blank-29.jpg\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\"> <\/p>\n<p><em>The broad brush strokes of the legislation are the same in both chambers.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>By Christopher Ingraham, Minnesota Reformer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Minnesota is poised to become the 23rd state allowing legal marijuana sales <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/watch-live-minnesota-senate-debates-and-votes-on-marijuana-legalization-bill-days-after-house-companion-passes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">following the passage of bills<\/a> in the state\u00a0House\u00a0and\u00a0Senate\u00a0this spring. Before that can happen, however, negotiators from the two chambers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bipartisan-minnesota-lawmakers-appointed-to-finalize-marijuana-legalization-bill-in-bicameral-conference\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">must meet to iron out the differences<\/a> between the bills.<\/p>\n<p>The broad brush strokes of the legislation are the same in both chambers. Minnesotans 21 and older would be able to buy marijuana products at licensed retailers, grow their own plants and keep a certain amount for personal use. The legislation\u00a0would also expunge\u00a0certain low-level marijuana offenses from criminal records.<\/p>\n<p>But some differences emerged as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.revisor.mn.gov\/bills\/text.php?number=HF100&amp;version=11&amp;session=ls93&amp;session_year=2023&amp;session_number=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">companion bills<\/a> passed through dozens of committees on their way to passage. They cover everything from how the nascent marijuana industry will be taxed to how illegal, unregulated sales would be penalized. A rundown of some of the biggest differences is below.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"editorialSubhed\">Possession amounts<\/h3>\n<p>The\u00a0version of the bill passed by the Senate allows adults to possess a whopping five pounds of cannabis flower from home cultivation, plus an additional two pounds of product purchased from stores or obtained elsewhere, for a total legal limit of seven pounds. The House, meanwhile, imposes a blanket cap of 1.5 pounds regardless of source. Both bills allow individuals to grow up to eight plants at home.<\/p>\n<p>These limits are much more generous than\u00a0those seen in most other states, which typically regulate marijuana by the ounce rather than the pound.<\/p>\n<p>Think of it this way: If a typical joint contains about one gram of cannabis, the Senate bill would allow you to stockpile enough marijuana to roll more than 3,100 joints. (Or, a mere 168 if you use Sen. Warren Limmer\u2019s inadvisable formula\u2014earning him internet <a href=\"https:\/\/bringmethenews.com\/minnesota-lifestyle\/2-ounces-equals-3-joints-anti-pot-mn-senator-goes-viral-over-marijuana-math-fail\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fame<\/a>\u2014in which two ounces would yield three joints.)<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The side by side for Cannabis Bill \u2013 Article 1 published 07:08 PM is at <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/kp8E66CI3B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/t.co\/kp8E66CI3B<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/mnleg?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">#mnleg<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Revisor of Statutes (@MNRevisor) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MNRevisor\/status\/1653914505762467840?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">May 4, 2023<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p \/>\n<h3 class=\"editorialSubhed\">Taxes<\/h3>\n<p>The Senate bill opts for a straightforward 10 percent gross receipts tax on cannabis sales, while the House version sets the tax at eight percent to start and then lets policymakers adjust the rate every other year starting in 2027. In both bills, these taxes are levied in addition to the standard state sales tax.<\/p>\n<p>Both numbers are low\u00a0relative to most other states, which have retail sales tax rates of up to 37 percent. As Minnesota lawmakers have explained it, the relatively low tax rates have two goals: First, to allow legal businesses to compete with black market sales, which has been an issue in places like California. Second, while other states have used pot taxes to pay for education and other budget items, Minnesota lawmakers only want the marijuana industry here to pay for its own regulation.<\/p>\n<p>Some observers, like\u00a0former DFL legislator Jennifer Schultz, have encouraged lawmakers to consider not just the immediate regulatory costs but also any negative externalities attending increased marijuana use in Minnesota: substance abuse problems, roadside enforcement costs, and so on. Pricing in those eventualities would suggest a need for a higher tax.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"editorialSubhed\">Civil penalties<\/h3>\n<p>The House bill imposes much stiffer civil penalties on the illegal sale of cannabis than the Senate bill. Under the Senate bill, for instance, someone selling between two and eight ounces of cannabis without a license would be subject to a $1,000 fine. Under the House bill the fine would be $10,000.<\/p>\n<p>Those civil penalties would be imposed on top of any additional criminal penalties, which are structured identically in both bills.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2014<br \/>\n<strong>Marijuana Moment is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tracking more than 1,000 cannabis, psychedelics and drug policy bills<\/a> in state legislatures and Congress this year. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/marijuanamoment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patreon supporters<\/a> pledging at least $25\/month get access to our interactive maps, charts and hearing calendar so they don\u2019t miss any developments.<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-9128 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/MM_Bill_Tracker_V5_blank-28.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Learn more about our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">marijuana bill tracker<\/a> and become a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/marijuanamoment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">supporter on Patreon<\/a> to get access.<br \/>\n\u2014<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"editorialSubhed\">Social equity<\/h3>\n<p>The bills allow regulators to give preference to social equity applicants in awarding licenses to cannabis businesses. Residents of impoverished communities and communities bearing a disproportionate burden of cannabis enforcement, as well as veterans who lost honorable status due to a prior cannabis offense, would be considered social equity applicants under both bills.<\/p>\n<p>But the House version additionally allows anyone convicted of a cannabis offense, or who had a close family member convicted of such an offense, to be considered a social equity applicant.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"editorialSubhed\">Local control<\/h3>\n<p>Neither version of the bill allows localities to issue blanket bans on cannabis businesses within their borders. In places like California, such local prohibitions have allowed the black market to continue to proliferate. However, the Senate version\u00a0does give localities more leeway to regulate the marijuana trade: It explicitly allows cities to enforce zoning requirements on marijuana businesses, lets them impose registration fees and put limits on the number of retailers in a city, and includes some revenue-sharing provisions.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"editorialSubhed\">Nuisance actions<\/h3>\n<p>If you\u2019re concerned about your neighborhood smelling like weed all the time, the Senate\u2019s bill will be more to your liking.<\/p>\n<p>The Senate bill explicitly states that \u201cany use of adult-use cannabis flower which is injurious to\u00a0health, indecent or offensive to the senses, or an obstruction to the free use of property so\u00a0as to interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of life or property is a nuisance.\u201d It allows anyone \u201cwho is injuriously affected or whose personal enjoyment is lessened by a nuisance\u201d to bring legal action against the offenders. It also allows tenants to hold landlords responsible for not enforcing cannabis-related provisions of leases.<\/p>\n<p>The House bill has no nuisance provision.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/minnesotareformer.com\/2023\/05\/05\/marijuana-legalization-whats-different-in-the-house-and-senate-bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>This story was first published by Minnesota Reformer.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"iEF2A28F8y\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/oregon-approves-nations-first-psilocybin-service-center-for-adults-to-receive-psychedelic-treatment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Oregon Approves Nation\u2019s First Psilocybin Service Center For Adults To Receive Psychedelic Treatment<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p \/>\n<p><em>Photo courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/23972840@N04\/37208596306\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brian Shamblen<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/here-are-the-key-differences-in-the-minnesota-house-and-senate-marijuana-legalization-bills-that-are-being-negotiated\/\" target=\"_blank\">Here Are The Key Differences In The Minnesota House And Senate Marijuana Legalization Bills That Are Being Negotiated<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\" target=\"_blank\">Marijuana Moment<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nRead More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/here-are-the-key-differences-in-the-minnesota-house-and-senate-marijuana-legalization-bills-that-are-being-negotiated\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Here Are The Key Differences In The Minnesota House And Senate Marijuana Legalization Bills That Are Being Negotiated<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The broad brush strokes of the legislation are the same in both chambers. By Christopher Ingraham, Minnesota Reformer Minnesota is poised to become the 23rd state allowing legal marijuana sales following the passage of bills in the state\u00a0House\u00a0and\u00a0Senate\u00a0this spring. Before that can happen, however, negotiators from the two chambers must<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2023\/05\/05\/here-are-the-key-differences-in-the-minnesota-house-and-senate-marijuana-legalization-bills-that-are-being-negotiated\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":457,"featured_media":64645,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[81],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64644"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/457"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64644"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64646,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64644\/revisions\/64646"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}