{"id":57050,"date":"2022-09-06T09:21:42","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T17:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2022\/09\/06\/d-c-court-reverses-firing-of-government-worker-who-tested-positive-for-marijuana\/"},"modified":"2022-09-07T19:49:04","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T03:49:04","slug":"d-c-court-reverses-firing-of-government-worker-who-tested-positive-for-marijuana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2022\/09\/06\/d-c-court-reverses-firing-of-government-worker-who-tested-positive-for-marijuana\/","title":{"rendered":"D.C. Court Reverses Firing Of Government Worker Who Tested Positive For Marijuana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/MM_Bill_Tracker_V5_blank-29.jpg\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1500\"> <\/p>\n<p>A Washington, D.C. administrative court has reversed the termination of a government employee and medical cannabis patient who was fired after being suspected of intoxication on the job and subsequently tested positive for marijuana in late 2020. It also ordered the Office of Unified Communications (OUC) to reimburse the worker for all back pay and benefits.<\/p>\n<p>The D.C. Office of Employee Appeals (OEA) ruled in favor of the employee, who petitioned the termination in April 2021, arguing that OUC falsely accused her of being impaired because her eyes were red and she was talking quietly, prompting supervisors to initiate a reasonable suspicion referral and drug test that did show THC metabolites in her system.<\/p>\n<p>The employee asserted that her eyes may have appeared red because she had received almost no sleep after being informed of her brother\u2019s hospitalization from a drug overdose, after which point she stayed at the hospital and then returned to her next shift just hours after returning home. She said she was tired but stable enough to perform the job.<\/p>\n<p>She further provided proof both to the employer and OEA that she was a registered medical cannabis patient. She said she hadn\u2019t used cannabis on the day of the drug test, but she\u2019d consumed recently enough on a weekend when she wasn\u2019t working that the THC metabolites would still be detectable.<\/p>\n<p>Monica Dohnji, a senior administrative judge for OEA, said in the July ruling that OUC was negligent in how it handled the process for reasonable suspicion of impairment from drugs. Specifically, because supervisors allowed the worker to return to the floor to answer calls as part of her job after they allegedly suspected impairment \u201cprove that neither supervisor had a reasonable suspicion\u201d that she was impaired to an extent that \u201cshe could not perform her duties.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s a key component of the reasonable suspicion process. If\u00a0OUC supervisors really had cause to think the worker was impaired such that she couldn\u2019t do her job, they shouldn\u2019t have allowed her to return to her job.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBecause Employee was allowed to perform her duties and did in fact adequately do so after being observed by her supervisors, I find that [the supervisors] did not reasonably believe that Employee\u2019s ability to perform her job was impaired. As such, I further conclude that a reasonable suspicion referral was unwarranted,\u201d the judge wrote in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dcregs.dc.gov\/Common\/DCR\/Issues\/IssueCategoryList.aspx?CategoryID=10&amp;IssueID=996\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ruling<\/a>, which was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dcregs.dc.gov\/Common\/NoticeDetail.aspx?NoticeId=N126026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published<\/a> in the District Register late last month.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, in attempting to defend the termination, the employer told the court that the reasonable suspicion referral was legitimate whether the alleged impairment was due to drug use or sleep deprivation. But District statute does not allow sleep deprivation to be used to justify this process, and Dohnji said that the defense was \u201cdisturbing and without merit.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">\u201cIn the instant matter, it can be reasonably assumed that [the supervisor] did not observe Employee as required, or her observation of Employee did not rise to the level of impairment, hence, her decision to allow Employee to return to work. Absent a confirmed observation, Employee would not have been subject to a reasonable suspicion testing, which eventually led to her termination. Consequently, I find that Agency\u2019s error in this instance constitutes harmful error that warrants the reversal of this adverse action.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As part of the ruling OEA also ordered the employer to reimburse the worker for all back pay since the original termination, as well as any benefits she missed out on because of the action.<\/p>\n<p>The court\u2019s ruling came just days before <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/d-c-mayor-signs-bill-providing-workplace-protections-for-marijuana-consumers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mayor Muriel Bowser (D) signed a bill<\/a> that bans most workplaces from firing or otherwise punishing employees for marijuana use.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2014<br \/>\n<strong>Marijuana Moment is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tracking more than 1,500 cannabis, psychedelics and drug policy bills<\/a> in state legislatures and Congress this year. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/marijuanamoment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patreon supporters<\/a> pledging at least $25\/month get access to our interactive maps, charts and hearing calendar so they don\u2019t miss any developments.<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-9128 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/MM_Bill_Tracker_V5_blank-28.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Learn more about our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/bills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">marijuana bill tracker<\/a> and become a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/marijuanamoment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">supporter on Patreon<\/a> to get access.<br \/>\n\u2014<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The reform was designed to expand on a previous measure lawmakers approved to protect local government employees against <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/workplace-protections-for-dc-medical-marijuana-patients-extended-under-emergency-bill\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">workplace discrimination due to their use of medical cannabis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Relatedly in California, lawmakers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/california-bill-to-protect-workers-from-being-fired-for-marijuana-use-off-the-job-heads-to-governors-desk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">recently sent a bill to the governor\u2019s desk<\/a> that would provide broad employment protections for workers who use marijuana off the job.<\/p>\n<p>Other states have carved out cannabis-related employment protections\u2014mostly for medical marijuana patients\u2014but this one extends those workplace safeguards to both medical and adult-use consumers who are acting in compliance with California law.<\/p>\n<p>After New York enacted recreational legalization, the state Department of Labor also instituted new rules stipulating that employers can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/new-york-employers-cant-drug-test-most-workers-for-marijuana-state-announces\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">no longer drug test most workers for marijuana<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Back in D.C., Bowser also recently signed into law a novel piece of legislation that <a style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/d-c-mayor-signs-bill-to-let-medical-marijuana-patients-self-certify-without-doctors-sidestepping-federal-blockade\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">allows adults to self-certify as medical cannabis patients<\/a>, effectively circumventing a congressional rider that has blocked the District for implementing a system of adult-use marijuana sales even though voters approved legalization in 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Local officials released data last month that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/d-c-medical-marijuana-registrations-surged-in-july-after-self-certification-law-took-effect-data-shows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">showed a significant spike in registrations<\/a> in July since the policy took effect.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"01Q55mQpID\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/majority-of-voters-support-marijuana-business-banking-access-saying-it-will-improve-public-safety-and-equity-new-poll-finds\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Majority Of Voters Support Marijuana Business Banking Access, Saying It Will Improve Public Safety And Equity, New Poll Finds<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p \/>\n<p><em>Photo courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/schattenraum\/16043513285\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Philip Steffan<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/d-c-court-reverses-firing-of-government-worker-who-tested-positive-for-marijuana\/\" target=\"_blank\">D.C. Court Reverses Firing Of Government Worker Who Tested Positive For Marijuana<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\" target=\"_blank\">Marijuana Moment<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nRead More: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/d-c-court-reverses-firing-of-government-worker-who-tested-positive-for-marijuana\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">D.C. Court Reverses Firing Of Government Worker Who Tested Positive For Marijuana<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Washington, D.C. administrative court has reversed the termination of a government employee and medical cannabis patient who was fired after being suspected of intoxication on the job and subsequently tested positive for marijuana in late 2020. It also ordered the Office of Unified Communications (OUC) to reimburse the worker<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2022\/09\/06\/d-c-court-reverses-firing-of-government-worker-who-tested-positive-for-marijuana\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":458,"featured_media":57051,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,81],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57050"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/458"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57050"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57052,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57050\/revisions\/57052"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}