{"id":36358,"date":"2019-06-24T11:26:53","date_gmt":"2019-06-24T19:26:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2019\/06\/24\/oregons-pot-production-problem\/"},"modified":"2019-06-24T12:35:43","modified_gmt":"2019-06-24T20:35:43","slug":"oregons-pot-production-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2019\/06\/24\/oregons-pot-production-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"Oregon\u2019s Pot Production Problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Preparing-hemp-starts-to-plant-at-willamette-valley-growers-1.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"700\"> <\/p>\n<p>Oregon\u2019s saturated recreational cannabis market has been stealing headlines nationwide, but it\u2019s exploding CBD-driven hemp market may not be too far behind. The promise of profits has brought in farmers from all ends of the industry, but some fear the boom may cause the entire cannabis industry to crumble.<\/p>\n<p>As of June this year, an astounding 50,000 acres of land have been registered to the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oregon.gov\/oda\/programs\/nurserychristmastree\/pages\/hemp.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Oregon Department of Agriculture<\/a>\u00a0for hemp production. By contrast, that number was at 11,000 acres of in 2018. Add 2,300 recreational licensed producers as well as 12,000 medical growers, and you\u2019ve got a lot of pot. The quality of flower, on the other hand, may be in peril.<\/p>\n<p>Hemp farmers, unlike recreational or medical growers, face no limit on acreage or plant count as long as their flower tests\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/news-events\/public-health-focus\/fda-regulation-cannabis-and-cannabis-derived-products-questions-and-answers#farmbill\" target=\"_blank\">below 0.3% THC<\/a>, but all three aim to grow\u00a0<a href=\"\/?s=cannabinoid\">cannabinoid<\/a>-rich female plants. Male\u2019s produce pollen, which can travel for miles, and up to hundreds in a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1352231097001611\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study<\/a>\u00a0conducted in Spain in the 1990s. The tiny grains of pollen can cause female plants to produce seeded flower, which is lower in cannabinoids.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Preparing-hemp-starts-to-plant-at-willamette-valley-growers.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-45630\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>In the modern cannabis era, Oregon producers have chosen not to grow male plants outside. Crops come from<a href=\"\/?s=clone\">\u00a0clone<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"\/?s=feminized+seed\">feminized seed<\/a>, or sexed seedlings. With hemp growers hosting upward of multimillion plants,\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.leafly.com\/news\/growing\/sexing-marijuana-plants\" target=\"_blank\">sexing<\/a>, or picking out the males from the females, becomes unfathomable.<\/p>\n<p>With the rise of industrial hemp in the state and the nation, breeders are jumping on the bandwagon to get seed to the masses. Traditionally most cannabis breeding has been done indoors where male pollen is unable to spread, or male pollen harvested indoors is painted onto outdoor plants to produce seed.<\/p>\n<p>According to Justin Moore and Cody White of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/willamettevalleygrowers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Willamette Valley Growers<\/a>, a duo of hemp farmers from outside Salem, Oregon, there is an alarming new trend going on in the industry.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere are people who know better, running outdoor open pollination seed crops,\u201d White warns. \u201cJust because they think they can make a quick buck.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.maximumyield.com\/definition\/583\/open-pollination\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">open pollination<\/a>, producers leave male plants outside near their females to pollinate and produce vast amounts of seed. Production costs are low for the producer, but it can mean financial ruin for anyone nearby growing cannabis of any kind.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Willamette-Valley-Growers-70-acre-hemp-farm-outside-Salem-Oregon-growing-CBG.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-45625\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cWhen we heard about one guy pushing forward with open pollination we had everyone we knew call him up and let them know we wouldn\u2019t stand for it,\u201d White said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople say they have a right to farm,\u201d Moore added. \u201cBut what we do doesn\u2019t hurt anyone. Open pollination hurts everyone.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Speaking at one of their several hemp farms across the state, Moore and White admit they are prepared for pollination, but are doing what they can to prevent it. The duo divulged they\u2019d taken on farming about 1,500 acres of hemp this year with a total plant count in the millions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAll of our seed is feminized, but we are still going to be roaming our fields looking for hermaphrodites,\u201d White said. \u201cNothing is 100%.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leafly.com\/news\/growing\/what-are-feminized-cannabis-seeds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Feminized<\/a>\u00a0seed has become the chosen route for large-scale hemp producers, but environmental stressors can cause female plants to push out male flowers, or hermaphrodite, which can still cause pollination. Farmers must check their fields for male flowers or their crop and anyone nearby can suffer the consequences of pollination. As crop sizes grow, chances of a missed hermaphrodite go up and so do the chances of cross pollination.<\/p>\n<p>And not all seed is created equal. Some farmers have found their feminized seed not feminized at all. A recent\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hempindustrydaily.com\/oregon-hempseed-dispute-leads-to-21-million-lawsuit\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">lawsuit in Oregon<\/a>\u00a0pitted several growers against a breeder for over $21 million for selling shoddy seed both un-feminized and high in THC.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe like to mitigate as much risk as we can, we are going to be running our fields multiple times,\u201d Moore said. \u201cWe are also hiring third-party contractors to check our work just in case.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Willamette-Valley-Growers-70-acre-hemp-plot-outside-salem-oregon.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-45628\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Having witnessed heavy pollination first hand in the fall of 2018 at a farm in Southern Oregon, their vigilance should be applauded. Seeing several thousand pounds of seeded THC flower intended for the recreational market was both heart breaking and financially devastating, especially after the season of love and labor that had been put into each plant. The destruction possible from rogue cannabis pollen cannot be understated.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur goal is to protect Oregon as a premier region for cannabis production,\u201d White said. \u201cAnd to keep seed production indoors. In the Midwest, you have ditch weed, which pollinates everything. Here we do not.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When asked about the flood of CBD flower hitting the market White and Moore both seemed confident of their place in the industry.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are running mostly auto flower plants that will finish up beginning in mid-July, and this field is 70 acres of CBG,\u201d Moore said.<\/p>\n<p>By running auto-flower plants, the duo will have a mature crop before most male plants mature and their pollen spreads. As for the future of their 70-acre plot of the newly lauded cannabinoid\u00a0<a href=\"\/cbg\/\">CBG<\/a>, or cannabigerol rich flower, only the market will tell.<\/p>\n<p><strong>TELL US,<\/strong>\u00a0have you ever tried to grow cannabis or hemp?<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/oregons-pot-production-problem\/\">Oregon\u2019s Pot Production Problem<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\">Cannabis Now<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nRead More: <a href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/oregons-pot-production-problem\/\" target=\"_blank\">Oregon\u2019s Pot Production Problem<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oregon\u2019s saturated recreational cannabis market has been stealing headlines nationwide, but it\u2019s exploding CBD-driven hemp market may not be too far behind. The promise of profits has brought in farmers from all ends of the industry, but some fear the boom may cause the entire cannabis industry to crumble. As<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2019\/06\/24\/oregons-pot-production-problem\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":166,"featured_media":36359,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[50,767,1297,5,10458,296,185,10459,362],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36358"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/166"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36358"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36360,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36358\/revisions\/36360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}