{"id":26254,"date":"2018-05-17T05:00:04","date_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2018\/05\/17\/new-york-moves-to-address-racial-injustices-in-marijuana-policing-industry\/"},"modified":"2018-05-17T12:57:12","modified_gmt":"2018-05-17T20:57:12","slug":"new-york-moves-to-address-racial-injustices-in-marijuana-policing-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2018\/05\/17\/new-york-moves-to-address-racial-injustices-in-marijuana-policing-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"New York Moves to Address Racial Injustices in Marijuana Policing, Industry"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p>There is a sense that a critical mass of public consciousness has been reached on the cannabis question in the Empire State. The governor\u2019s office is studying marijuana legalization, and prosecutors in the Big Apple are recalibrating their methods to further de-emphasize low-level pot busts and correct a history of marijuana-related racial injustices in their policing.<\/p>\n<h4>Report: Racially Skewed Marijuana Arrests in New York<\/h4>\n<p>Events unfolded rapidly in the news this week. First, the New York Times on May 13 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/05\/13\/nyregion\/marijuana-arrests-nyc-race.html\" rel=\"noopener\">ran the findings<\/a> of its own data-crunching on the continuing racial disparity in marijuana arrests in New York City. Across the city, black people were arrested on low-level marijuana charges at eight times the rate of white people (excluding Hispanics) over the past three years, the Times found. Hispanic people were arrested at five times the rate of white people. In Manhattan, the gap is even starker: Black people there were arrested at 15 times the rate of white people. Black and white people consume cannabis at the same rates.<\/p>\n<p>The New York Times study also dismissed the New York Police Department\u2019s explanation that more residents in predominantly black and Hispanic neighborhoods were calling to complain about marijuana. The Times found that among neighborhoods where residents called about marijuana use at the same rate, the police almost always made arrests at a higher rate in the area with more black residents.<\/p>\n<h4>New York District Attorneys Consider Changing Pot Policy<\/h4>\n<p>Then, the following day, the Times <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/05\/14\/nyregion\/two-district-attorneys-may-stop-prosecuting-most-marijuana-offenses.html\" rel=\"noopener\">reported<\/a> that the district attorneys in Manhattan and Brooklyn are weighing plans to stop prosecuting the vast majority of those arrested on marijuana charges. The Brooklyn DA\u2019s office, which in 2014 <a href=\"http:\/\/gothamist.com\/2014\/07\/09\/brooklyn_pot_decriminalize.php\" rel=\"noopener\">decided to stop prosecuting<\/a> many low-level marijuana cases, is considering expanding its policy so that more people currently subject to arrest on pot charges won\u2019t face prosecution \u2014 including those who smoke outdoors without creating a public nuisance.<\/p>\n<p>The Manhattan DA\u2019s office (which last year<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/states\/new-york\/city-hall\/story\/2017\/09\/05\/manhattan-da-lightens-marijuana-penalties-in-new-policy-114298\" rel=\"noopener\"> changed its plea guidelines<\/a> to effectively lighten penalties for low-level marijuana offenders), would now decline to prosecute the vast majority of those arrested for pot under the plan.<\/p>\n<h4>NYPD Facing Overhaul of Marijuana Policing Policy<\/h4>\n<p>Simultaneously, Mayor Bill de Blasio announced a city-wide policy to address the problem, noting the unacceptable reality that 86 percent of those arrested for low-level pot possession in New York City last year were black or Hispanic.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe NYPD will overhaul and reform its policies related to marijuana enforcement within the next 30 days,\u201d de Blasio said May 15. \u201cWe must and we will end unnecessary arrests and end disparity in enforcement. It\u2019s time for those to be a thing of the past, in New York City and all over this country.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That same day, NYPD Commissioner James O\u2019Neill announced the formation of a 30-day working group to review the department\u2019s pot enforcement policies, <a href=\"http:\/\/pix11.com\/2018\/05\/15\/nyc-mayor-promises-to-overhaul-how-marijuana-laws-are-enforced\/\" rel=\"noopener\">WPIX reported<\/a>. \u201cThere are differences in arrest rates, and they have persisted going back many years, long before this current administration,\u201d O\u2019Neill said. \u201cWe need an honest assessment about why they exist and balance it in the context of the public safety needs of all communities.\u201d<\/p>\n<h4>New York Governor Considers Legalizing Marijuana<\/h4>\n<p>And Albany is also catching the wind of change. On May 14, the <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2018\/05\/14\/state-democrats-plan-to-endorse-marijuana-legalization\/\" rel=\"noopener\">New York Post reported<\/a> that the state Democratic Party is planning to pass a resolution at its upcoming convention to endorse cannabis legalization. The report did note <a href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/nyc-cannabis-parade-racial-justice\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Cynthia Nixon\u2019s pressing of the issue<\/a> in her challenge to incumbent Gov. Andrew Cuomo in this year\u2019s Democratic primary.<\/p>\n<p>The next day, the <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2018\/05\/15\/new-york-could-make-some-serious-green-on-legalized-pot\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Post reported<\/a> on findings by New York City Comptroller Scott Stringer on the economic benefits of cannabis legalization for both the city and state. The state could generate $436 million annually and New York City $336 million by taxing legal cannabis sales in what would be a $3 billion market,\u00a0Strainger found.<\/p>\n<p>But he again emphasized the social justice aspect of the question. \u201cThis is not just about dollars \u2014 it\u2019s about justice. Not only is marijuana an untapped revenue source for the City and the State, but the prosecution of marijuana-related crimes has had a devastating and disproportionate impact on Black and Hispanic communities for far too long,\u201d Stringer said.<\/p>\n<p>Cuomo\u2019s own study of the cannabis legalization question, commissioned in January, is still underway. Last month, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.ny.gov\/regulations\/regulated_marijuana\/\" rel=\"noopener\">New York State Health Department website<\/a> put up a page on the study, noting that the health, education, criminal justice and public safety aspects of the question are under review \u2014 including a comparison of how these issues are playing out in states that have legalized.<\/p>\n<p>The question is thrown in a stark light by a January study from the Drug Policy Alliance, entitled \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.drugpolicy.org\/legalization-status-report\" rel=\"noopener\">From Prohibition to Progress: A Status Report on Marijuana Legalization<\/a>.\u201d On the positive side, it found that total cannabis arrests have declined sharply in states that have legalized. Colorado experienced an 88 percent drop between 2012 and 2015. Oregon saw a 96 percent drop from 2013 to 2016.<\/p>\n<p>But there is also a downside. \u201cEven after legalization, racial disparities in the enforcement of the remaining marijuana-related offenses have persisted,\u201d the DPA report stated. \u201cThis can be mitigated by language in state laws limiting the extent to which law enforcement may use marijuana as the basis for detention, search or arrest. But, to fully remedy the unequal enforcement of marijuana laws, police practices must be reformed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And this points to a lack of progress since the last <a href=\"http:\/\/www.drugpolicy.org\/news\/2015\/03\/new-report-provides-comprehensive-data-marijuana-arrests-and-charges-colorado-after-leg\" rel=\"noopener\">DPA report on the question<\/a>, released in 2015, <a href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/the-racial-divide-discriminatory-policing-in-the-cannabis-industry\/\" rel=\"noopener\">brought back similar findings<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h4>New York Debates Reparations To Fix Racial Injustices From the War on Drugs<\/h4>\n<p>Finally, there\u2019s the flap over <a href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/nyc-cannabis-parade-racial-justice\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Cynthia Nixon\u2019s controversial use of the word \u201creparations\u201d<\/a> for her proposal for a cannabis legalization policy designed to address the racial injustices of cannabis prohibition. While municipalities such as Oakland have adopted the term \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/oakland-moves-stop-cannabis-displacement\/\" rel=\"noopener\">cannabis equity<\/a>\u201d for this approach, Nixon\u2019s coinage of \u201creparations\u201d is more emotionally loaded \u2014 seeming to appropriate the demand that African Americans receive r<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/programs\/specials\/racism\/010827.reparations.html\" rel=\"noopener\">eparations for the long centuries of slavery<\/a> and Jim Crow. Reparations for the injustices of the Drug War is an ambitious enough prospect without this ambiguity.<\/p>\n<p>A group of black pastors penned an open letter to Nixon excoriating her over her use of the word. \u201cYour comments make clear that you have no idea of the history and meaning behind the reparations debate in this country,\u201d the pastors wrote, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/news\/politics\/black-reverends-slam-cynthia-nixon-reparations-comment-article-1.3988213\" rel=\"noopener\">according to the New York Daily News<\/a>. \u201cIt was a clueless, uninformed remark that did a disservice to black people who have fought for centuries for equal justice and basic human rights.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But Terrell Jermaine Starr, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theroot.com\/this-cynthia-nixon-marijuana-reparations-drama-is-dumb-1826020763\" rel=\"noopener\">writing in<\/a> the African American news and commentary site The Root, came to Nixon\u2019s defense: \u201cYou\u2019ll remember that the progressive presidential candidate, Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), was criticized in 2016 for not even wanting to discuss the possibility of reparations in any form. Now that a progressive candidate is running on a platform that not only calls for weed legalization but exploring it as a form of reparations, folks are taking issue with it?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe backlash doesn\u2019t make a lot of sense,\u201d Starr concluded.<\/p>\n<p>It was rapper Killer Mike who perhaps provided the greatest clarity on the question. He addressed Nixon\u2019s comments in an interview on \u201cReal Times with Bill Maher.\u201d He acknowledged Nixon\u2019s \u201cbad word usage\u201d in confusing Drug War reparations with the greater issue of reparations for slavery. But specifically addressing the prior, he said: \u201c[W]e deserve all the drug war reparations because we have shouldered the burden of the drug war. I want physical ownership of an industry that\u2019s going to boom like alcohol\u2026 We deserve to own 50 percent of the marijuana market. We\u2019ll partner with you.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>TELL US<\/strong>, how are you working to combat marijuana-related racial injustices in the cannabis industry?<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/new-york-marijuana-related-racial-injustices\/\">New York Moves to Address Racial Injustices in Marijuana Policing, Industry<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\">Cannabis Now<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#013;<br \/>\n&#013;<br \/>\nRead More: <a href=\"https:\/\/cannabisnow.com\/new-york-marijuana-related-racial-injustices\/\" target=\"_blank\">New York Moves to Address Racial Injustices in Marijuana Policing, Industry<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is a sense that a critical mass of public consciousness has been reached on the cannabis question in the Empire State. The governor\u2019s office is studying marijuana legalization, and prosecutors in the Big Apple are recalibrating their methods to further de-emphasize low-level pot busts and correct a history of<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/2018\/05\/17\/new-york-moves-to-address-racial-injustices-in-marijuana-policing-industry\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":190,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"false","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4256,50,3792,3918,592,3920,4276,4277,4278,593,4279,3629,4280,4281,81,4282,4283,4284],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26254"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/190"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26254"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26255,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26254\/revisions\/26255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cannabiscultivatornews.com\/home\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}